{"id":14277,"date":"2025-10-30T10:10:52","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T10:10:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/betoon.org\/2025\/10\/30\/ene-maris-tali-on-betoonisober-2025\/"},"modified":"2025-11-03T13:02:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T13:02:16","slug":"ene-maris-tali-on-betoonisober-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/betoon.org\/ru\/2025\/10\/30\/ene-maris-tali-on-betoonisober-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u2013\u00a0\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u00bb 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438.  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044e\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u00bb (https:\/\/jupiter.err.ee\/1609495262\/loodud-kestma<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb, – \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u043c\u0440\u0435 \u041b\u0435\u044d\u0442\u043c\u0430<\/strong>. \u00ab\u0421 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 – \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u00bb, – \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u041b\u0435\u044d\u0442\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044e\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438. \u041d\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u041c\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043e \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c – \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c Ark Rex, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u0425\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u00bb, – \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0422\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441 \u0412\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0430. <\/strong>\u00ab\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 (\u0440. 1952) \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0432\u0438\u044b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e 1-\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 (1970) \u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 (1975) \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0421 1975 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447 – \u00ab\u041a\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u00bb (1988), \u00ab\u0416\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043a\u043b\u044b\u00bb (1988), \u00ab\u0418\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u00bb (1989), \u00ab\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0442\u044b \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0443 \u044f?\u00bb (1994), \u00ab\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u00bb (1979), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u00bb (1981), \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u00bb (1983-85), \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0438\u043d\u00bb (1984-86), \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u00bb (1992-94). \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0421 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u044b: \u0411\u0410\u041c (1983), \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f (2000), \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 (2014), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439: \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 (1983-84), \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430 (1997-98), \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (2008), \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u044b (2010-13), \u0414\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u0420\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 (2011), \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c (2016-19), \u0420\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c (2003-05, 2013-19), \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 (2020-21), \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 (2022), \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e (2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439: \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u00bb (2001), \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0448\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0446\u044b\u00bb (2017), \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439\u00bb (2017), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430\u00bb (1997), \u00ab\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0451\u0437\u0434. \u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u041c\u0430\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430\u0430\u00bb (2000), \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0438\u043d\u00bb (2016).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u0425\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u00bb \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0414\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0423\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437 \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u042d\u043d\u0435-\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a \u042e\u0440\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c:\u00a0
– \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0441, 2024;
– \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0420\u0438\u0445\u043e \u041e\u0440\u0430\u0441, 2023;
– \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b-\u0414\u0430\u0433 \u041b\u0438\u0433\u0435, 2022;\u00a0\u00a0
– \u0422\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430, 2021;
– \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u041c\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043b, 2020;
– \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0420\u044b\u044b\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0430\u0440, 2019
– \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041f\u0435\u044d\u043f \u0420\u043e\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d, 2018.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u00bb – \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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